The initial course of treatment for patellofemoral arthritis is typically conservative or non-operative. Most of the time, surgery is not necessary. The following are some nonsurgical therapies for patellofemoral arthritis. Visit The knee pain treatment specialists for further information.
Understanding the nonsurgical treatments
Daily Exercise
One of the best therapies for patellofemoral arthritis is strengthening and stretching exercises. They increase the knee’s strength, stability, and flexibility, which can help lessen discomfort by reducing pressure on the kneecap. Activities like squatting that put a strain on the kneecap ought to be avoided.
Rest and Adapting Your Activities
As much as possible, avoid activities that exacerbate symptoms while carrying on with your regular activities. When climbing and descending, utilize the handrail; when sitting or standing, shift your weight through your more muscular leg; and when walking, use a cane or crutches if needed.
Heat and ice
Many people with patellofemoral arthritis discover that applying heat or ice helps lessen pain and inflammation. An additional advantage of ice is that it reduces inflammation.
Injections of Corticosteroids
Exercises and other forms of treatment should be combined with corticosteroid injections. The Knee Pain doctor helps you to address the symptoms of knee arthritis rather than the underlying cause. If not, the pain is likely to return.
Knee Taping and Braces
The kneecap can be repositioned, and the knee can be supported using a knee brace or patella taping. This lessens the strain on the sensitive cartilage patches on the kneecap’s rear, easing patellofemoral pain. Knee Pain doctor gives you the best options for nonsurgical treatments.
Understanding the surgical treatments
Surgery may be recommended if the moderate to severe symptoms of patellofemoral arthritis do not improve after three to six months of non-operative treatment. If you are Facing knee pain Problems, make an appointment with your Pain Management Specialist.
Orthogonal Surgery
Surgery to realign the patella is necessary when the patella misaligns in the trochlear groove, putting undue strain and friction on specific areas of the bone due to soft tissue tightness or laxity.
Arthroplasty
Ideal for patellofemoral arthritis ranging from mild to moderate. An arthroscopy is used to perform a chondroplasty (keyhole surgery). Bone spurs are smoothed out and worn to lessen joint friction, and frayed cartilage is cut.
Grafting Cartilage
Two operations are necessary if the patient’s knee cartilage is being removed. The first step is to remove the cartilage from a non-weight-bearing knee area. The cartilage is then sent to a lab to be cultured for three to six weeks to produce more cartilage cells.
Replacement of the Patellofemoral Joint
This kind of partial knee replacement involves removing the worn-out and damaged patellofemoral joint components and relining the surfaces with prosthetic implants. A total knee replacement is required if other knee areas are also affected by the arthritis; patellofemoral replacement is only appropriate if the arthritis is limited to the patellofemoral joint.
A patellectomy
The patella may be removed entirely or partially during a total or partial patellectomy. While it may lessen pain, it inhibits quadriceps function, resulting in persistent weakness, so it is only considered in extreme cases.
Conclusion
Treatment for patellofemoral osteoarthritis can be complex because the condition frequently affects younger patients whose knees are otherwise in good working order. In contrast to TF OA, it is a distinct entity with different biomechanics, risk factors, and treatment options. To Get Better Treatments, visit Knee Pain doctor nyc for surgical and nonsurgical treatments.
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